Carlingford was settled approximately 800 years ago by Norman knight Hugh de Lacy after laying the foundation stone to a castle on a strategic outcrop of rock. As was common in those days, a settlement sprang up, close to this fortress. Carlingford’s strategic position on the east coast of Ireland (along with Carrickfergus and Dundalk) made it a vital trading port. This trade led to its relative prosperity during the 14th, 15th and early 16th Centuries. Carlingford received 5 charters in total – the first in 1326 by Edward II and the last to occur in 1619 under James I. The increased trade encouraged the rich mercantile class to build – the results of which can still be seen today in the remains of the Mint and Taffee's Castle.
| Year | Architect | Building |
| 12th Century | - | King John's Castle |
| - | - | The Mint |
| 16th Century | - | Taffee's Castle |
| - | - | The Tholsel |
| - | - | Dominican Friary |
| - | - | Former Church of Ireland |
| - | - | Residence |
| - | - | Presbyterian Church |
| 1925 | - | Parish Hall |
| - | - | Courthouse |
| Further Information |
| Lewis's Topographical Directory of Ireland, 1837 A description of the town of Carlingford from Lewis's Topographical Directory of Ireland, 1837 more |

